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Borobudur, Indonesia | World’s largest Buddhist temple

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Candi Borobudur (or Borobudur temple) is a massive temple in Central Java, Indonesia.

It’s located in Magelang, about 1.5 hours from Yogyakarta. Borobudur is the largest Buddhist temple in the world and a Unesco World Heritage site. It’s famous for the perforated stupas, with each stupa housing a Buddha statue. In Borobodur there are 504 Buddhas and thousands of relief panels. A trip to Java should definitely include a visit to Borobudur.

This trip to Indonesia was before the lockdown.

What steps has the Indonesian government taken to protect and preserve Borobudur for future generations?

Borobudur, Indonesia: World’s Largest Buddhist Temple

Located in central Java, Indonesia, Borobudur is a massive Buddhist temple complex that is renowned for its exquisite architectural design and historical significance. It is considered to be one of the greatest monuments of the Buddhist world and is a UNESCO World Heritage site. Borobudur stands as a testament to the incredible capabilities of ancient Javanese architecture, and it continues to attract visitors from all over the world who come to marvel at its beauty and learn more about its cultural significance.

Built in the 8th and 9th centuries, Borobudur is the world’s largest Buddhist temple. It was constructed during the reign of the Sailendra dynasty, which was known for its promotion of Buddhism. The temple is built in the form of a mandala, which is a sacred symbol in both Hinduism and Buddhism. The bottom layer of the temple consists of a square, while the top layer is circular, representing the transition from the earthly realm to the spiritual realm.

Borobudur is adorned with beautiful carvings that portray scenes from Buddhist scripture, such as the Jataka tales, which recount the previous lives of the Buddha. The temple also contains more than 500 statues, many of which depict the Buddha in various poses. The carvings and statues are intricately detailed and are considered to be among the finest examples of ancient Javanese art.

The temple was built without any mortar and consists of more than 2 million individual stones. This engineering feat is truly remarkable, and it is a testament to the sophistication of Javanese architecture. Despite its size and complexity, Borobudur was abandoned in the 14th century and remained hidden for centuries. It was rediscovered in the 19th century by the British colonial rulers of Java, and restoration work began in the early 20th century.

Today, Borobudur is a major tourist attraction and is widely recognized as one of the most important Buddhist sites in the world. The temple attracts visitors from all over the globe, who come to marvel at its intricate carvings, learn about its historical significance, and meditate in its serene atmosphere. The Indonesian government has taken steps to protect and preserve the temple and its surrounding area, ensuring that future generations will be able to appreciate its beauty and importance.

In conclusion, Borobudur is a magnificent temple complex that is not only a testament to the skill of ancient Javanese architecture but also a symbol of the importance of Buddhism in the region. Its exquisite carvings, intricate statues, and serene atmosphere make it a must-visit destination for anyone interested in ancient history, architecture, or spirituality. As the largest Buddhist temple in the world, Borobudur remains an awe-inspiring monument to the past and an enduring source of inspiration for the future.